Entry level Cyber Security Certifications

The best cyber security certification PATH for beginners

When we look at entry level cyber security certifications and which ones are a best fit on a certification path, there are a few factors and criteria that we want to consider.  The best cyber security certifications for beginners will require the equivalent of two years or less of experience, cost less than $400 and only take one test to achieve. They also will not mandate a specific training be completed beforehand.  Keep in mind that a number of exams require documented work experience in the cyber security field or a sponsorship from someone already in the field, so those would not qualify for entry level status either.  We also want to choose a path that minimizes time and effort since our goal is to get certified and get hired quickly.

With these factors in mind, here is my view of the best cyber security certification path for beginners who are looking to enter field:

Step 1: CompTIA Network+ and/or Security+

CompTIA’s Network+ and Security+ are the first steps on our path to cyber security because they are highly recognized, only take one exam to earn, and do not have a minimum requirement of experience to qualify to sit for the exams.

You are probably wondering why I list two certifications in our first step and why they are listed as an and/or.  Both the CompTIA Network+ and Security+ are listed because they have a great deal of overlap in content and preparing for one actually helps you prepare for both.  If you choose to take both, take the Network+ first.

The Network+ covers basic computer networking concepts, such as routers, switches and protocols, and now has a great deal of network security content as well, such as cyber attacks and systems hardening concepts.  The Security+ covers basic security concepts, such as cyber attacks and systems hardening, but also touches on network concepts such as routers and switches. See the point? It’s tough to talk about computer networks without also talking about security in our modern connected world, so there is now a good bit of overlap between the two exams.  In fact, 20% of the Network+ exam is devoted to security concepts.

So, what should you do?  If you already have strong networking knowledge and are pressed for time, you could just jump straight to the CompTIA Security+.  I’ve had several students do that. I believe Security+ is more respected than Network+ and it is a true security certification. If you earn the Security+ first, many employers will probably assume you have the networking concepts down too.

If you are new to the cyber security field completely, going for the Network+ first would be helpful and a good use of time.  It would also provide you with a solid foundation for your future certifications and your career. If you’re self studying and not enrolled in a training program, I think you definitely should go for the Network+ first just so you can build that foundation knowledge.